Federal agencies are issuing a renewed warning to Lawful Permanent Residents (LPRs), commonly known as Green Card holders, regarding a significant increase in sophisticated scams and critical misunderstandings of residency obligations that could place their status at risk. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) have noted a rise in fraudulent activities specifically targeting this community.
The primary threat involves impersonation scams. Fraudsters, posing as officials from USCIS or the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), are contacting Green Card holders via phone calls, emails, and text messages. They often use "spoofing" technology to make their caller ID or email address appear legitimate.
These criminals typically allege there is a problem with the recipient's immigration record or a fee that must be paid immediately to avoid deportation or the revocation of their Green Card. They demand payment through unconventional methods like gift cards, wire transfers, or cryptocurrency, which are difficult to trace. They may also request sensitive personal information, such as a Social Security number, Alien Registration Number (A-Number), or passport details, under the guise of "verifying" the individual's file.
USCIS has reiterated that the agency will never ask for payment or personal information over the phone or via email. All official requests for payment are made through the official USCIS website or via formal mail correspondence.
In addition to financial scams, the warning highlights a crucial, non-criminal threat: the risk of abandoning permanent resident status. Authorities are reminding LPRs that a Green Card is granted with the understanding that the holder intends to reside permanently in the United States.
An extended absence from the U.S., generally for more than one year, can be interpreted by Customs and Border Protection (CBP) as an abandonment of U.S. residency. Even trips lasting more than six months can trigger scrutiny upon re-entry. Officials advise that LPRs planning to be outside the U.S. for a prolonged period should apply for a Re-entry Permit (I-131, Application for Travel Document) before leaving the country to preserve their status.
To protect themselves, Green Card holders are advised to take the following precautions:
1. Do not share personal or financial information in response to unsolicited calls, texts, or emails.
2. Never make payments over the phone to anyone claiming to be from USCIS. Official fees are paid online at my.uscis.gov or by mail.
3. Be skeptical of threats or urgent demands. Government processes follow established, formal procedures.
4. If you have questions about your immigration status or a pending application, check your case status directly on the official USCIS website.
5. Report any suspected scam attempts to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the USCIS fraud reporting online portal.
6. For complex immigration or travel situations, consult with a qualified immigration attorney.
This dual warning emphasizes the need for vigilance among permanent residents to safeguard both their finances and their legal right to live and work in the United States.
